How is 'literacy' defined in a modern context?

In a modern context, literacy encompasses much more than just the ability to read and write. It includes digital competence, which is critical in today's technology-driven world, as individuals must be able to navigate various digital platforms effectively. Additionally, critical thinking is an essential component of literacy; it allows individuals to analyze information, evaluate sources, and make informed decisions based on what they read or encounter online. This broader definition reflects the complexities of information engagement in the 21st century, recognizing that being literate involves understanding and utilizing information in various forms, particularly in digital formats. Thus, it is essential for developing skills necessary for effective communication, collaboration, and participation in modern society.